US Green Card (Lawful Permanent Residence)

1. Main Pathways to Apply

CategoryDescriptionPrimary Requirement
Family-BasedU.S. citizen ya Green Card holder relative sponsor karta hai.Spouse, Parent, Child, ya Sibling
Employment-BasedU.S. employer sponsor karta hai ya self-petition (EB-1/EB-2 NIW).Job offer, PERM certification, ya High Qualifications
DV LotteryDiversity Visa Lottery Program (muft registration hoti hai).High school education ya relevant work experience
Investment (EB-5)U.S. economy mein capital invest karke residency haasil karna.Minimum $800,000 investment + 10 jobs creation

2. Step-by-Step Application Process

+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                        GREEN CARD APPLICATION FLOW                              |
|                                                                                 |
|  [Step 1: File Petition]  -->  [Step 2: NVC & Visa Processing]  -->  [Step 3]  |
|   (Form I-130 / I-140)           (Consular Processing / Interview)    (Approval)|
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Step 1: Immigrant Petition File Karein

  • Family: U.S. sponsor aapke liye Form I-130 file karta hai.
  • Employment: Employer aapke liye Form I-140 file karta hai.

Step 2: Visa Availability & Processing

  • Form approve hone ke baad case National Visa Center (NVC) chala jata hai.
  • Agar aap Outside U.S. hain: U.S. Embassy/Consulate ke zariye Consular Processing hoti hai (DS-260 Form, Medical Exam, aur Interview).
  • Agar aap Inside U.S. (legal status mein) hain: Aap directly Form I-485 (Adjustment of Status) file kar sakte hain.

Step 3: Biometrics & Interview

  • Fingerprints/photos (Biometrics) aur background checks hotay hain.
  • Embassy ya USCIS office mein interview hota hai.

Important Tips

  1. DV Lottery: Agar aap entry-level process se try karna chahte hain, to Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery har saal October/November mein launch hoti hai. Iski official government site (dvprogram.state.gov) par registration bilkul free hoti hai.
  2. Official Forms: Sirf official USCIS website (uscis.gov) se forms aur guidelines lein. Unofficial agencies ko pehle se fees na dein.